Diclazuril
General Drug Information and Indications
Anticoccidial for prevention/treatment of Sarcocystis neurona (EPM) and coccidiosis in foals.
Benzeneacetonitrile anticoccidial (triazinone class). Mechanism: exact mechanism incompletely understood; disrupts intracellular organelle development in Apicomplexa protozoans (Sarcocystis, Eimeria) by affecting nuclear division and schizont development. Effective against multiple life stages of Sarcocystis neurona. Daily dosing required.
Key information
Store at room temperature. Antiprotozoal for EPM in horses. Complete full course. No withdrawal time established — not for use in food animals.
How to Give this Medication
Oral pellets (Protazil/Marquis equivalent): weigh and administer daily. Mix into a small amount of palatable feed; ensure complete consumption. Administer at the same time each day. Store at room temperature; protect from light.
If a dose is missed
Administer as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and resume the normal schedule. Never double up doses to make up for a missed one. Complete the full course.
Side Effects
Generally well tolerated. GI: mild anorexia, soft feces. Long-term safety data limited. No significant adverse effects reported at labeled doses in horses and foals.
Precautions
For animals
Daily dosing required — do not miss doses (compliance critical for EPM treatment). Safety in pregnant mares established at labeled doses. Not approved for use in food-producing animals.
For people handling this medication
Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling. Avoid contact with eyes; if contact occurs, flush with water for 15 minutes and seek medical attention. Keep out of reach of children. If accidental ingestion occurs, contact Poison Control (1-800-222-1222). Antiprotozoal — Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling. after handling. Keep out of reach of children. Pregnant women and women of childbearing age should avoid contact.
Overdose
Contact your veterinarian. Diclazuril overdose causes mild GI signs.
Diclazuril dosage forms
| Product | Strength | Form | Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DICLAZURIL 4.54 GM/30 ML PASTE (APPLE) | 4.54 GM/30 ML | Paste | 1 · Apple | Compound |
Sources
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for advice from your veterinarian. Source: Merck Veterinary Manual (merckvetmanual.com); Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook (Plumb, D.C., app.plumbs.com)