Minocycline Cap
General Drug Information and Indications
Tetracycline for tick-borne diseases, Lyme disease, intracellular pathogens, and susceptible bacterial infections.
Second-generation tetracycline antibiotic (minocycline HCl). Mechanism: reversibly binds 30S ribosomal subunit → blocks aminoacyl-tRNA binding → inhibits bacterial protein synthesis (bacteriostatic). Most lipophilic tetracycline → excellent CNS and tissue penetration; active against some tetracycline-resistant organisms. Vestibular side effects possible.
Key information
Administer with food and water — esophageal ulceration risk. Store at room temperature; protect from light. More lipophilic than doxycycline — better CNS penetration. Photosensitizing.
How to Give this Medication
Oral capsules or tablets: Administer orally. May be given with food to improve compliance and reduce GI upset. Administer with food to reduce GI adverse effects. to reduce GI upset and esophageal irritation. Follow with adequate water. Avoid concurrent dairy and antacids. Store at room temperature; protect from light.
If a dose is missed
Administer as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next scheduled dose, skip the missed dose and resume the normal schedule. Never double up doses to make up for a missed one. Always give with food and water. Complete the full course.
Side Effects
GI: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, esophageal irritation. Vestibular toxicity: ataxia, nausea, dizziness (dose-dependent — most characteristic side effect). Photosensitivity. Tooth/bone discoloration in young animals. Hepatotoxicity (rare). Lupus-like syndrome (rare, prolonged use).
Precautions
For animals
Vestibular toxicity (ataxia, nausea, head tilt) — dose-dependent, usually reversible. Use with caution in pregnant animals. Avoid in neonates and young animals (bone/tooth development). Avoid concurrent antacids and dairy.
For people handling this medication
Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling. Avoid contact with eyes; if contact occurs, flush with water for 15 minutes and seek medical attention. Keep out of reach of children. If accidental ingestion occurs, contact Poison Control (1-800-222-1222). Tetracycline — Keep out of reach of children. Pregnant women and women of childbearing age should avoid contact. Avoid in pregnancy. Photosensitivity. Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling.
Overdose
Contact your veterinarian. Overdose causes GI signs and possible liver effects.
Minocycline Cap dosage forms
| Product | Strength | Form | Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MINOCYCLINE HCL 150 MG/ML SUSPENSION | 150 MG/ML | Suspension | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 1 GM/SCOOP | 1 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 1.1 GM/SCOOP | 1.1 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 1.2 GM/SCOOP | 1.2 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 1.3 GM/SCOOP | 1.3 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 1.4 GM/SCOOP | 1.4 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 1.5 GM/SCOOP | 1.5 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 1.6 GM/SCOOP | 1.6 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 1.7 GM/SCOOP | 1.7 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 1.8 GM/SCOOP | 1.8 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 1.9 GM/SCOOP | 1.9 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 2 GM/SCOOP | 2 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 2 GM/SCOOP (PEPPERMINT) | 2 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 · Peppermint | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 2.1 GM/SCOOP | 2.1 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 2.2 GM/SCOOP | 2.2 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 2.3 GM/SCOOP | 2.3 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 2.4 GM/SCOOP | 2.4 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 2.5 GM/SCOOP | 2.5 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 2.6 GM/SCOOP | 2.6 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 2.7 GM/SCOOP | 2.7 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 2.8 GM/SCOOP | 2.8 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 200 MG/SCOOP | 200 MG/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 250 MG/SCOOP | 250 MG/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 3 GM/SCOOP | 3 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 3.5 GM/SCOOP | 3.5 GM/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 300 MG/SCOOP | 300 MG/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 350 MG/SCOOP | 350 MG/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 400 MG/SCOOP | 400 MG/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 450 MG/SCOOP | 450 MG/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 500 MG/SCOOP | 500 MG/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 550 MG/SCOOP | 550 MG/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 600 MG/SCOOP | 600 MG/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 650 MG/SCOOP | 650 MG/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 700 MG/SCOOP | 700 MG/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 750 MG/SCOOP | 750 MG/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 800 MG/SCOOP | 800 MG/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 850 MG/SCOOP | 850 MG/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 900 MG/SCOOP | 900 MG/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE HCL POWDER 950 MG/SCOOP | 950 MG/SCOOP | Powder | 1 | Compound |
| MINOCYCLINE CAP 100MG (AUROBINDO) | 100 MG | Capsule | 1 | Commercial |
| MINOCYCLINE CAP 100MG (ZYDUS) | 100 MG | Capsule | 1 | Commercial |
| MINOCYCLINE CAP 100MG - 500CT | 100MG | Capsule | — | Commercial |
| MINOCYCLINE CAP 100MG (TORRENT) | 100 MG | Capsule | 1 | Commercial |
Sources
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for advice from your veterinarian. Source: Merck Veterinary Manual (merckvetmanual.com); Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook (Plumb, D.C., app.plumbs.com)