Viroptic
Call to order(859) 281-9511General Drug Information and Indications
Trifluridine ophthalmic drops for herpetic keratitis in cats and horses; antiviral nucleoside analogue.
Trifluridine ophthalmic solution 1% (trifluridine/trifluorothymidine). Mechanism: nucleoside analogue — competes with thymidine → incorporates into viral DNA → inhibits herpesvirus DNA replication. More potent topical antiviral than idoxuridine. Active against FHV-1 (cats) and EHV (horses). Frequent dosing required (q2h initially).
Key information
Trifluridine ophthalmic antiviral — see trifluridine entry. Refrigerate. Ophthalmic use only. Frequent dosing initially.
How to Give this Medication
Ophthalmic solution: Instill into the conjunctival sac; avoid touching dropper tip to eye or periocular tissue. Instill 1 drop into affected eye(s) q2h (max 9 times/day) initially; reduce to q4h once re-epithelialization is evident. Store refrigerated (2–8°C); do not freeze.
If a dose is missed
Apply the missed dose as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for the next application, skip it and resume the normal schedule. Do not apply extra product to compensate.
Side Effects
Ophthalmic: transient burning, stinging. Superficial punctate keratopathy (corneal epithelial toxicity — frequency-dependent; limit to labeled schedule). Palpebral edema, chemosis. Corneal stromal edema (rare, prolonged use).
Precautions
For animals
Topical ophthalmic only. Frequent dosing required. Corneal epithelial toxicity with prolonged use — do not exceed labeled treatment duration. Used for FHV-1 in cats and EHV in horses.
For people handling this medication
Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling. Antiviral ophthalmic — avoid human eye contact. Avoid contact with eyes; if contact occurs, flush with water for 15 minutes and seek medical attention. Wash hands thoroughly with soap and water after handling.
Overdose
Contact your veterinarian. Trifluridine ophthalmic — systemic toxicity unlikely from eye drops.
Viroptic dosage forms
| Product | Strength | Form | Size | Type |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VIROPTIC 1% OPH SOLN: TRIFLURIDINE 1 % | — | Solution | 1 | Commercial |
Sources
This information is provided for educational purposes and is not a substitute for advice from your veterinarian. Source: Merck Veterinary Manual (merckvetmanual.com); Plumb's Veterinary Drug Handbook (Plumb, D.C., app.plumbs.com)